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Research ArticleArticles

Did Legalized Abortion Lower Crime?

Ted Joyce
Journal of Human Resources, January 2004, 39 (1) 1-28; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.39.1.1
Ted Joyce
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Abstract

In this paper I compare changes in homicide and arrest rates among cohorts born before and after the legalization of abortion to changes in crime in the same years among similar cohorts who were unexposed to legalized abortion. I find little consistent evidence that the legalization of abortion in selected states around 1970, and then in the remaining states following Roe v. Wade, had an effect on recent crime rates. I conclude that the dramatic association as reported in a recent study is most likely the result of unmeasured period effects such as changes in crack cocaine use.

  • Received May 2002.
  • Accepted July 2002.

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Journal of Human Resources
Vol. 39, Issue 1
1 Jan 2004
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Did Legalized Abortion Lower Crime?
Ted Joyce
Journal of Human Resources Jan 2004, 39 (1) 1-28; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.39.1.1

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Did Legalized Abortion Lower Crime?
Ted Joyce
Journal of Human Resources Jan 2004, 39 (1) 1-28; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.39.1.1
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