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Research ArticleArticles

Intergenerational Transmission of Language Capital and Economic Outcomes

Teresa Casey and Christian Dustmann
Journal of Human Resources, July 2008, 43 (3) 660-687; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.43.3.660
Teresa Casey
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Christian Dustmann
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Abstract

This paper investigates the intergenerational transmission of language capital among immigrants, and the effect of language deficiencies on the economic performance of second-generation immigrants. Using a long panel that oversamples immigrants, we can follow their children after they have left the parental home. Our results show a sizeable significant association between parents’ and children’s fluency, conditional on parental and family characteristics. We find that language deficiencies of the second generation are associated with poorer labor market outcomes for females only. Finally, we find a strong relationship between parental fluency and female labor market outcomes, which works through the child’s language proficiency.

  • Received March 2006.
  • Accepted July 2007.

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Journal of Human Resources
Vol. 43, Issue 3
1 Jul 2008
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Intergenerational Transmission of Language Capital and Economic Outcomes
Teresa Casey, Christian Dustmann
Journal of Human Resources Jul 2008, 43 (3) 660-687; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.43.3.660

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Intergenerational Transmission of Language Capital and Economic Outcomes
Teresa Casey, Christian Dustmann
Journal of Human Resources Jul 2008, 43 (3) 660-687; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.43.3.660
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