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Research ArticleArticles

Income Shocks and Adolescent Mental Health

Sarah Baird, Jacobus de Hoop and Berk Özler
Journal of Human Resources, March 2013, 48 (2) 370-403; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.48.2.370
Sarah Baird
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Jacobus de Hoop
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Berk Özler
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Abstract

We investigate the effects of a positive income shock on mental health among adolescent girls using evidence from a cash transfer experiment in Malawi. Offers of cash transfers strongly reduced psychological distress among baseline schoolgirls. However, these large beneficial effects declined with increases in the transfer amount offered to the parents conditional on regular school attendance by the adolescent girls. Improved physical health, increased school attendance, personal consumption, and leisure contributed to the effects. There was also strong evidence of increased psychological distress among untreated baseline schoolgirls in treatment areas. All of these effects dissipated soon after the program ended.

  • Received July 2011.
  • Accepted April 2012.

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Journal of Human Resources: 48 (2)
Journal of Human Resources
Vol. 48, Issue 2
31 Mar 2013
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Income Shocks and Adolescent Mental Health
Sarah Baird, Jacobus de Hoop, Berk Özler
Journal of Human Resources Mar 2013, 48 (2) 370-403; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.48.2.370

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Income Shocks and Adolescent Mental Health
Sarah Baird, Jacobus de Hoop, Berk Özler
Journal of Human Resources Mar 2013, 48 (2) 370-403; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.48.2.370
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