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Research ArticleArticles

Saving Teens: Using a Policy Discontinuity to Estimate the Effects of Medicaid Eligibility

Laura R. Wherry and Bruce D. Meyer
Journal of Human Resources, August 2016, 51 (3) 556-588; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.51.3.0913-5918R1
Laura R. Wherry
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Bruce D. Meyer
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Abstract

We examine the immediate and longer-term mortality effects of public health insurance eligibility during childhood. Our identification exploits expansions in Medicaid eligibility that applied only to children born after September 30, 1983. This feature resulted in a large discontinuity in the cumulative years of eligibility of children at this birth date cutoff. Under the expansions, black children gained twice the years of Medicaid eligibility as white children. We find a later-life decline in the rate of disease-related mortality for black cohorts born after the cutoff. We find no evidence of a similar mortality improvement for white children.

  • Received September 2013.
  • Accepted April 2015.

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Journal of Human Resources: 51 (3)
Journal of Human Resources
Vol. 51, Issue 3
1 Aug 2016
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Saving Teens: Using a Policy Discontinuity to Estimate the Effects of Medicaid Eligibility
Laura R. Wherry, Bruce D. Meyer
Journal of Human Resources Aug 2016, 51 (3) 556-588; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.51.3.0913-5918R1

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Saving Teens: Using a Policy Discontinuity to Estimate the Effects of Medicaid Eligibility
Laura R. Wherry, Bruce D. Meyer
Journal of Human Resources Aug 2016, 51 (3) 556-588; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.51.3.0913-5918R1
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