Intergenerational Transmission of Maternal Health

References

1. ↵
   1. Abassi, V.

   1998. “Growth and Normal Puberty.” Pediatrics 102(3):507–11.

   OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
2. ↵
   1. Abu-Shikhah, N., and
   2. F. Elkarmi

   . 2011. “Medium-Term Electric Load Forcasting Using Singular Value Decomposition.” Energy 36:4259–71.

   OpenUrl
3. ↵
   1. Acharya, Avidit,
   2. Matthew Blackwell, and
   3. Maya Sen

   . 2016. “Explaining Causal Findings without Bias: Detecting and Assessing Direct Effects.” American Political Science Review 110(3):512–29.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
4. ↵
   1. Adair, Linda S.

   2001. “Size at Birth Predicts Age at Menarche.” Pediatrics 107(4):Article E59.
5. ↵
   1. Agüero, Jorge M., and
   2. Maithili Ramachandran

   . 2020. “The Intergenerational Transmission of Schooling among the Education-Rationed.” Journal of Human Resources 55(2):504–38.

   OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
6. ↵
   1. Aizer, Anna,
   2. Laura Stround, and
   3. Stephen Buka

   . 2015. “Maternal Stress and Child Outcomes: Evidence from Siblings.” Journal of Human Resources 51(3):523–55.

   OpenUrl
7. ↵
   1. Akresh, Richard,
   2. Sonio Bhalotra,
   3. Marinella Leone, and
   4. Una Osili

   . 2017. “First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War.” NBER Working Paper 23721. Cambridge, MA: NBER.
8. ↵
   1. Almond, D., and
   2. J. Currie

   . 2011. “Human Capital before Age Five.” In Handbook of Labor Economics, Volume 4, Part B, ed. O. Ashenfelter and D. Card, 1315–486. Amersterdam: North Holland.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
9. ↵
   1. Almond, Douglas, and
   2. Bhashkar Mazumder

   . 2013. “Fetal Origins and Parental Responses.” Annual Review of Economics 5:37–56.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
10. ↵
    1. Almond, Douglas,
    2. Janet Currie, and
    3. Mariesa Herrmann

    . 2012. “From Infant to Mother: Early Disease Environment and Future Maternal Health.” Labour Economics 19(4):475–83.

    OpenUrl
11. ↵
    1. Amemiya, Takeshi.

    1966. “On the Use of Principal Components of Independent Variables in Two-Stage Least-Squares Estimation.” International Economic Review 7(3):283–303.

    OpenUrl
12. ↵
    1. Andrews, Isaiah,
    2. James Stock, and
    3. Liyang Sun

    . 2019. “Weak Instruments in Instrumental Variables Regression: Theory and Practice.” Annual Review of Economics 11:727–53.

    OpenUrl
13. ↵
    1. Angrist, Joshua D.,
    2. Kathryn Graddy, and
    3. Guido W. Imbens

    . 2000. “The Interpretation of Instrumental Variables Estimators in Simultaneous Equations Models with an Application to the Demand for Fish.” Review of Economic Studies 67(3):499–527.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
14. ↵
    1. Angrist, Joshua D., and
    2. Guido W. Imbens

    . 1995. “Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation of Average Causal Effects in Models with Variable Treatment Intensity.” Journal of the American Statistical Association 90(430):431–42.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
15. ↵
    1. Angrist, Joshua D., and
    2. Jörn-Steffen Pischke

    . 2008. Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist’s Companion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
16. ↵
    1. Anttila-Hughes, Jesse, and
    2. Solomon Hsiang

    . 2013. “Destruction, Disinvestment, and Death: Economic and Human Losses Following Environmental Disaster.” http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2220501
17. ↵
    1. Bai, Jushan, and
    2. Serena Ng

    . 2010. “Instrumental Variable Estimation in a Data Rich Environment.” Econometric Theory 26(6):1577–606.

    OpenUrl
18. ↵
    1. Ballock, R. Tracy, and
    2. Regis J. O’Keefe

    . 2003. “The Biology of the Growth Plate.” Journal of Boen & Joint Surgery 85(4):715–26.

    OpenUrl
19. ↵
    1. Behrman, Jere R.,
    2. Maria C. Calderon,
    3. Samuel H. Preston,
    4. John Hoddinott,
    5. Reynaldo Martorell, and
    6. Aryeh D. Stein

    . 2009. “Nutritional Supplementation in Girls Influences the Growth of Their Children: Prospective Study in Guatemala.” American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 90(5): 1372–79.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
20. ↵
    1. Behrman, Jere R.,
    2. Whitney Schott,
    3. Subha Mani,
    4. Benhamin T. Crookston,
    5. Kirk Dearden,
    6. Lia C. H. Duc,
    7. Le Thuc,
    8. amd Fernald, and
    9. Aryeh D. Stein

    . 2017. “Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty and Inequality: Parental Resources and Schooling Attainment and Children’s Human Capital in Ethiopia, India, Peru, and Vietnam.” Economic Development and Cultural Change 65(4):657–97.

    OpenUrl
21. ↵
    1. Belloni, Alexandre,
    2. Daniel Chen,
    3. Victor Chernozhukov, and
    4. Christian Hansen

    . 2012. “Sparse Models and Methods for Optimal Instruments with an Application to Eminent Domain.” Econometrica 80(6):2369–429.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
22. ↵
    1. Belloni, Alexandre,
    2. Victor Chernozhukov, and
    3. Christian Hansen

    . 2014. “High-Dimensional Methods and Inference on Structural and Treatment Effects.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 28(2):29–50.

    OpenUrl
23. ↵
    1. Bhalotra, Sonia, and
    2. Damian Clarke

    . 2018. “Twin Birth and Maternal Condition.” Review of Economics and Statistics 101(5):853–64.

    OpenUrl
24. ↵
    1. Bhalotra, Sonia, and
    2. Samantha B. Rawlings

    . 2011. “Intergenerational Persistence in Health in Developing Countries: The Penalty of Gender Inequality?” Journal of Public Economics 95(3):286–99.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
25. ↵
    1. Bhalotra, Sonia, and
    2. Samantha B. Rawlings

    . 2013. “Gradients of the Intergenerational Transmission of Health in Developing Countries.” Review of Economics and Statistics 95(02):660–72.

    OpenUrl
26. ↵
    1. Bharadwaj, Prashant,
    2. Juan Pedro Eberhard, and
    3. Christopher A. Neilson

    . 2018. “Health at Birth, Parental Investments and Academic Outcomes.” Journal of Labor Economics 36(2):349–94.

    OpenUrl
27. ↵
    1. Bharadwaj, Prashant,
    2. Peter Lundborg, and
    3. Dan-Olof Rooth

    . 2018. “Birth Weight in the Long Run.” Journal of Human Resources 53(1):189–231.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
28. ↵
    1. Björklund, Anders,
    2. Markus Jäntti, and
    3. Matthew J. Lindquist

    . 2009. “Family Background and Income During the Rise of the Welfare State: Brother Correlations in Income from Swedish Men Born 1932–1968.” Journal of Public Economics 93(5):671–80.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
29. ↵
    1. Björklund, Anders,
    2. Mikael Lindahl, and
    3. Erik Plug

    . 2006. “The Origins of Intergenerational Associations: Lessons from Swedish Adoption Data.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 121(3): 999–1028.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
30. ↵
    1. Black, Robert E.,
    2. Cesar G. Victora,
    3. Susan P. Walker,
    4. Zulfiqar A. Bhutta,
    5. Parul Christian,
    6. Mercedes de Onis,
    7. Majid Ezzarti,
    8. Sally Grantham-McGregor,
    9. Joanne Katz,
    10. Reynaldo Martorell,
    11. Ricardo Uauy

    , and the Maternal and Child Nutrition Study Group. 2013. “Maternal and Child Undernutrition and Overweight in Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries.” Lancet 382 (9890):427–51.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
31. ↵
    1. Black, Sandra E.,
    2. Paul J. Devereux,
    3. Aline Bütikofer, and
    4. Kjell G. Salvanes

    . 2019. “This Is Only a Test? Long-Run and Intergenerational Impacts of Prenatal Exposure to Radioactive Fallout.” Review of Economics and Statistics 101(3):531–46.

    OpenUrl
32. ↵
    1. Black, Sandra E.,
    2. Paul J. Devereux, and
    3. Kjell G. Salvanes

    . 2005. “Why the Apple Doesn’t Fall Far: Understanding Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital.” American Economic Review 95(1):437–49.

    OpenUrl
33. ↵
    1. Black, Sandra E.,
    2. Paul J. Devereux, and
    3. Kjell G. Salvanes

    . 2007. “From the Cradle to the Labor Market? The Effect of Birth Weight on Adult Outcomes.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 122(1):409–39.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
34. ↵
    1. Blanc, Elodie, and
    2. Eric Strobl

    . 2016. “Assessing the Impact of Typhoons on Rice Production in the Philippines.” Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 55(4):993–1007.

    OpenUrl
35. ↵
    1. Blanden, Jo.

    2013. “Cross-Country Rankings in Intergenerational Mobility: A Comparison of Approaches from Economics and Sociology.” Journal of Economic Surveys 27(1):38–73.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
36. ↵
    1. Boersma, Bart, and
    2. Jan Maarten Wit

    . 1997. “Catch-Up Growth.” Endocrine Reviews 18(5): 646–61.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
37. ↵
    1. Bokulich, Nicholas A.,
    2. Jennifer Chung,
    3. Thomas Battaglia,
    4. Nora Henderson,
    5. Melanie Jay,
    6. Huilin Li,
    7. Arnon D. Lieber,
    8. Fen Wu,
    9. Guillermo I. Perez-Perez,
    10. Yu Chen,
    11. William Schweizer,
    12. Xuhui Zheng,
    13. Monica Contreras,
    14. Maria Gloria Dominguez-Bello, and
    15. Martin J. Blaser

    . 2016. “Antibiotics, Birth Mode, and Diet Shape Microbiome Maturation during Early Life.” Science Translational Medicine 8(343):343ra82–343ra82.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
38. ↵
    1. Brown, D.,
    2. C. Byrne,
    3. P. Clark,
    4. B. Cox,
    5. N. Day,
    6. C. Hales,
    7. J. Shackleton,
    8. T. Wang, and
    9. D. Williams

    . 1991. “Height and Glucose Tolerance in Adult Subjects.” Diabetologia 34:531–33.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
39. ↵
    1. Bütikofer, Aline,
    2. Katrine V. Løken, and
    3. Kjell G. Salvanes

    . 2019. “Infant Health Care and Long-Term Outcomes.” Review of Economics and Statistics 101(2):341–54.

    OpenUrl
40. ↵
    1. Caruso, German, and
    2. Sebastian Miller

    . 2015. “Long Run Effects and Intergenerational Transmission of Natural Disasters: A Case Study on the 1970 Ancash Earthquake.” Journal of Development Economics 117:134–50.

    OpenUrl
41. ↵
    1. Case, Anne,
    2. Darren Lubotsky, and
    3. Christina Paxson

    . 2002. “Economic Status and Health in Childhood: The Origins of the Gradient.” American Economic Review 92(5):1308–34.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
42. ↵
    1. Chiarelli, F.,
    2. L. di Ricco,
    3. A. Mohn,
    4. M. de Martino, and
    5. A. Verrotti

    . 1999. “Insulin Resistance in Short Children with Intrauterine Growth Retardation.” Acta Paediatrica 88(S428):62–65.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
43. ↵
    1. Chou, Shin-Yi,
    2. Jin-Tan Liu,
    3. Michael Grossman, and
    4. Ted Joyce

    . 2010. “Parental Education and Child Health: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Taiwan.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2(1):33–61.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
44. ↵
    1. Christian, Paul, and
    2. Christopher B. Barrett

    . 2018. “Spurious Regressions and Panel IV Estimation: Revisiting the Causes of Conflict.” Washington, DC: World Bank.
45. ↵
    1. Cogill, Bruce.

    2003. Anthropometric Indicators Measurement Guide. Washington, DC: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development.
46. ↵
    1. Conley, Dalton, and
    2. Neil G. Bennett

    . 2000. “Is Biology Destiny? Birth Weight and Life Chances.” American Sociological Review 65(3):458–67.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
47. ↵
    1. Cornelissen, Thomas,
    2. Christian Dustmann,
    3. Anna Raute, and
    4. Uta Schönberg

    . 2016. “From LATE to MTE: Alternative Methods for the Evaluation of Policy Interventions.” Labour Economics 41:47–60.

    OpenUrl
48. ↵
    1. Crookston, Benjamin T.,
    2. Whitney Schott,
    3. Santiago Cueto,
    4. Kirk A. Dearden,
    5. Patrice Engle,
    6. Andreas Georgiadis,
    7. Elizabeth A. Lundeen,
    8. Mary E. Penny,
    9. Aryeh D. Stein, and
    10. Jere R. Behrman

    . 2013. “Postinfancy Growth, Schooling, and Cognitive Acheivement: Young Lives.” American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 98(6):1555–63.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
49. ↵
    1. urrie, Janet, and
    2. Wanchuan Lin

    . 2007. “Chipping Away at Health: More on the Relationship between Income and Health.” Health Affairs 26(2):331–44.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
50. ↵
    1. Currie, Janet, and
    2. Enrico Moretti

    . 2003. “Mother’s Education and the Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital: Evidence from College Openings.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 118(4):1495–532.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
51. ↵
    1. Currie, Janet, and
    2. Enrico Moretti

    . 2007. “Biology as Destiny? Short and Long-Run Determinants of Intergenerational Transmission of Birth Weight.” Journal of Labor Economics 25(2):231–64.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
52. 1. Currie, J., and
    2. M. Rossin-Slater

    . 2013. “Weathering the Storm: Hurricanes and Birth Outcomes.” Journal of Economic Literature 47:87–122.

    OpenUrl
53. ↵
    1. Currie, Janet, and
    2. Tom Vogl

    . 2013. “Early-Life Health and Adult Circumstance in Developing Countries.” Annual Review of Economics 5:1–36.

    OpenUrl
54. ↵
    1. Deardorff, Julianna,
    2. Rachel Berry-Millet,
    3. David Rehkopf,
    4. Ellen Luecke,
    5. Maureen Lahiff, and
    6. Barbara Abrams

    . 2013. “Maternal Pre-Pregnancy BMI, Gestational Weight Gain, and Age at Menarche in Daughters.” Maternal and Child Health Journal 17(8):1391–98.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
55. ↵
    1. Deuchert, Eva, and
    2. Christina Felfe

    . 2015. “The Tempest: Short- and Long-Term Consequences of a Natural Disaster for Children’s Development.” European Economic Review 80:280–94.

    OpenUrl
56. ↵
    1. Dippel, Christian,
    2. Robert Gold,
    3. Stephan Heblich, and
    4. Rodrigo Pinto

    . 2019. “Mediation Analysis in IV Settings with a Single Instrument.” Unpublished.
57. ↵
    1. Efron, Bradley,
    2. Trevor Hastie,
    3. Iain Johnstone, and
    4. Robert Tibshirani

    . 2004. “Least Angle Regression.” Annals of Statistics 32(2):407–99.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
58. ↵
    1. Emanuel, Irvin,
    2. Haroulla Filakti,
    3. Eva Alberman, and
    4. Stephen J.W. Evans

    . 1992. “Intergenerational Studies of Human Birthweight from the 1958 Birth Cohort. 1. Evidence for a Multi-generational Effect.” BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 99(1): 67–74.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
59. ↵
    1. Frisancho, A.R., and
    2. C.H. Housh

    . 1988. “The Relationship of Maturity Rate to Body Size and Body Proportions in Children and Adults.” Human Biology 60(5):759–70.

    OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
60. ↵
    1. Fuller, Sarah C.

    2014. “The Effect of Prenatal Natural Disaster Exposure on School Outcomes.” Demography 51:1501–25.

    OpenUrl
61. ↵
    1. Gasser, T.,
    2. A. Sheehy,
    3. L. Molinari, and
    4. R.H. Largo

    . 2001. “Growth of Early and Late Maturers.” Annals of Human Biology 28(3):328–36.

    OpenUrlPubMed
62. ↵
    1. Gat-Yablonski, G.,
    2. M. Yackobovitch-Gavan, and
    3. M. Phillip

    . 2009. “Nutrition and Bone Growth in Pediatrics.” Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America 38(3):565–86.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
63. ↵
    1. Gat-Yablonski, Galia,
    2. Michal Yackobovitch-Gavan, and
    3. Moshe Phillip

    . 2011. “Nutrition and Bone Growth in Pediatrics.” Pediatric Clinics of North America 58(5):1117–40.

    OpenUrlPubMed
64. ↵
    1. Gicquel, Christine.

    2008. “Epigenetic Regulation and Fetal Programming.” Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 22(1):1–16.

    OpenUrl
65. ↵
    1. Gluckman, Peter, and
    2. Mark Hanson

    . 2007. “Maternal Constraint of Fetal Growth and Its Consquences.” Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 9:419–25.

    OpenUrl
66. ↵
    1. Gluckman, Peter D.,
    2. Mark A. Hanson, and
    3. Alan S. Beedle

    . 2007. “Early Life Events and Their Consequences for Later Disease: A Life History and Evolutionary Perspective.” American Journal of Human Biology 29(1):1–19.

    OpenUrl
67. ↵
    1. Gluckman, P., and
    2. J. Harding

    . 1997. “Fetal Growth Retardation: Underlying Endocrine Mechanisms and Postnatal Consequences.” Acta Paediatrica 86(S422):69–72.

    OpenUrl
68. ↵
    1. Grantham-McGregor, Sally,
    2. Yin Bun Cheung,
    3. Santiago Cueto,
    4. Paul Glewwe,
    5. Linda Richter, and
    6. Barbara Strupp

    . 2007. “Developmental Potential in the First 5 Years for Children in Developing Countries.” Lancet 369:60–70.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
69. ↵
    1. Grönqvist, Erik,
    2. Björn Öckert, and
    3. Jonas Vlachos

    . 2017. “The Intergenerational Transmission of Cognitive and Noncognitive Abilities.” Journal of Human Resources 52(4):887–918.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
70. ↵
    1. Habicht, Jean-Pierre,
    2. Charles Yarbrough,
    3. Reynaldo Martorell,
    4. Robert M. Malina, and
    5. Robert E. Klein

    . 1974. “Height and Weight Standards for Preschool Children: How Relevant Are Ethnic Differences in Growth Potential?” Lancet 303(7858):611–15.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
71. ↵
    1. Heckman, James J., and
    2. Edward J. Vytlacil

    . 1999. “Local Instrumental Variables and Latent Variable Models for Identifying and Bounding Treatment Effects.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 96(8):4730–34.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
72. ↵
    1. Hertz, Tom,
    2. Tamara Jayasundera,
    3. Patrizio Piraino,
    4. Sibel Selcuk,
    5. Nicole Smith, and
    6. Alina Verashchagina

    . 2007. “The Inheritance of Educational Inequality: International Comparisons and Fifty-Year Trends.” BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 7(2):Article 10.

    OpenUrl
73. ↵
    1. Hindmarsh, Peter C.,
    2. Michael P. P. Geary,
    3. Charles H. Rodeck,
    4. John C.P. Kingdom, and
    5. Tim J. Cole

    . 2008. “Factors Predicting Ante- and Postnatal Growth.” Pediatric Research 63(1): 99–102.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
74. ↵
    1. Hoddinott, John,
    2. Harold Alderman,
    3. Jere R. Behrman,
    4. Lawence Haddad, and
    5. Susan Horton

    . 2013a. “The Economic Rationale for Investing in Stunting Reduction.” Maternal & Child Nutrition 52(9):69–82.

    OpenUrl
75. 1. Hoddinott, John,
    2. Jere R. Behrman,
    3. John A. Maluccio,
    4. Paul Melgar,
    5. Agnes R. Quisumbing,
    6. Manuel Ramirez-Zea,
    7. Aryeh D. Stein,
    8. Kathryn M. Yount, and
    9. Reynaldo Martorell

    . 2013b. “Adult Consequences of Growth Failure in Early Childhood.” American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 98(5):1170–78.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
76. ↵
    1. Hsiang, Solomon M.

    2010. “Temperatures and Cyclones Strongly Associated with Economic Production in the Caribbean and Central America.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107(35):15367–72.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
77. ↵
    1. Huber, Martin.

    2019. “A Review of Causal Mediation Analysis for Assessing Direct and Indirect Treatment Effects.” Université de Fribourg.
78. ↵
    1. Ibáñez, Lourdes,
    2. Angela Ferrer,
    3. Maria Victoria Marco,
    4. Francisco Rodriguez Hierro, and
    5. Francis de Zegher

    . 2000. “Early Puberty: Rapid Progression and Reduced Final Height in Girls with Low Birth Weight.” Pediatrics 106(5):Article e72.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
79. ↵
    1. Imai, Kosuke,
    2. Luke Keele,
    3. Dustin Tingley, and
    4. Teppei Yamamoto

    . 2011. “Unpacking the Black Box of Causality: Learning about Causal Mechanisms from Experimental and Observational Studies.” American Political Science Review 105(4):765–89.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
80. ↵
    1. Imbens, Guido W., and
    2. Joshua D. Angrist

    . 1994. “Identification and Estimation of Local Average Treatment Effects.” Econometrica 62(2):467–75.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
81. ↵
    1. Joffe, Marshall M., and
    2. Tom Greene

    . 2009. “Related Causal Frameworks for Surrogate Outcomes.” Biometrics 65(2):530–38.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
82. ↵
    1. Kapetanios, George, and
    2. Massimiliano Marcellino

    . 2010a. “Cross-Sectional Averaging and Instrumental Variable Estimation with Many Weak Instruments.” Economics Letters 108(1): 36–39.

    OpenUrl
83. ↵
    1. Kapetanios, George, and
    2. Massimiliano Marcellino

    . 2010b. “Factor-GMM Estimation with Large Sets of Possibly Weak Instruments.” Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 54(11):2655–75.

    OpenUrl
84. ↵
    1. Karapanou, Olga, and
    2. Anastasios Papadimitriou

    . 2010. “Determinants of Menarche.” Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 8:Article 115. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-8-115
85. ↵
    1. Karlberg, Johan.

    1987. “On the Modelling of Human Growth.” Statistics in Medicine 6:185–92.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
86. ↵
    1. Kim, Seonghoon,
    2. Quheng Deng,
    3. Belton M. Fleisher, and
    4. Shi Li

    . 2014. “The Lasting Impact of Parental Early Life Malnutrition on Their Offspring: Evidence from the China Great Leap Forward Famine.” World Development 54:232–42.

    OpenUrl
87. ↵
    1. Kloek, T., and
    2. L.B.M. Mennes

    . 1960. “Simultaneous Equations Estimation Based on Principal Components of Predetermined Variables.” Econometrica 28(1):45–61.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
88. ↵
    1. Knapp, Keneth R.

    2019. “International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) Technical Documentation.” IBTrACS Science Team.
89. ↵
    1. Knudsen, Eric I.,
    2. James J. Heckman,
    3. Judy L. Cameron, and
    4. Jack P. Shonkoff

    . 2006. “Economic, Neurobiological, and Behavioral Perspectives on Building America’s Workforce.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 103(27):10155–62.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
90. ↵
    1. Koo, M.M., and
    2. T.E. Rohan

    . 1997. “Accuracy of Short-Term Recall of Age at Menarche.” Annals of Human Biology 24(1):61–64.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
91. ↵
    1. Korpela, Katri,
    2. Paul Costea,
    3. Luis Pedro Coelho,
    4. Stefanie Kandels-Lewis,
    5. Gonneke Willemsen,
    6. Dorret I. Boomsma,
    7. Nicola Segata, and
    8. Peer Bork

    . 2018. “Selective Maternal Seeding and Environment Shape the Human Gut Microbiome.” Genome Research 28(4):561–68.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
92. ↵
    1. Laing, John E.

    1984. “Natural Family Planning in the Philippines.” Studies in Family Planning 15(2):49–61.

    OpenUrlPubMed
93. ↵
    1. Lawson, Charles L., and
    2. Richard J Hanson

    . 1974. Solving Least Squares Problems. Philadelphia: SIAM.
94. ↵
    1. Lazar, Liora,
    2. Uri Pollack,
    3. Ofra Kalter-Leibovici,
    4. Athalia Pertzelan, and
    5. Moshe Phillip

    . 2003. “Pubertal Course of Persistently Short Children Born Small for Gestational Age (SGA) Compared with Idiopathic Short Children Born Appropriate for Gestational Age (AGA).” European Journal of Endrocrinology 149:425–32.

    OpenUrl
95. ↵
    1. Lefgren, Lars,
    2. David Sims, and
    3. Matthew J Lindquist

    . 2012. “Rich Dad, Smart Dad: Decomposing the intergenerational Transmission of Income.” Journal of Political Economy 120(2):268–303.

    OpenUrl
96. ↵
    1. Leroy, Jef L,
    2. Marie Ruel,
    3. Jean-Pierre Habicht, and
    4. Edward A Frongillo

    . 2015. “Using Height-for-Age Differences (HAD) instead of Height-for-Age z-Scores (HAZ) for the Meaningful Measurement of Population-Level Catch-Up in Linear Growth in Children Less Than 5 Years of Age.” BMC Pediatrics 15:Article 145.

    OpenUrl
97. ↵
    1. Lillycrop, Karen, and
    2. Graham Burdge

    . 2012. “Epigenetic Mechanisms Linking Early Nutrition to Long Term Health.” Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 26: 667–76.

    OpenUrl
98. ↵
    1. Liu, Haiyong,
    2. Thomas Mroz, and
    3. Linda Adair

    . 2009. “Parental Compensatory Behaviors and Early Child Health Outcomes in Cebu, Philippines.” Journal of Development Economics 30:209–30.

    OpenUrl
99. ↵
    1. Luca, Dara Lee, and
    2. David E. Bloom

    . 2018. “The Returns to Parental Health: Evidence from Indonesia.” NBER Working Paper 25304. Cambridge, MA: NBER.
100. ↵
     1. Maccini, Sharon, and
     2. Dean Yang

     . 2009. “Under the Weather: Health, Schooling, and Economic Consequences of Early-Life Rainfall.” American Economic Review 99(3):1006–26.

     OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
101. ↵
     1. Mahajan, Parag, and
     2. Dean Yang

     . 2017. “Taken by Storm: Hurricanes, Migrant Networks, And U.S. Immigration.” NBER Working Paper 23756. Cambridge, MA: NBER.
102. ↵
     1. McGovern, Mark E.

     2014. “Comparing the Relationship between Stature and Later Life Health in Six Low and Middle Income Countries.” Journal of the Economics of Ageing 4:128–48.

     OpenUrl
103. ↵
     1. Mendez, Michelle A., and
     2. Linda Adair

     . 1999. “Severity and Timing of Stunting in the First Two Years of Life Affect Performance on Cognitive Tests in Late Childhood.” Journal of Nutrition 129(8):1555–62.

     OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
104. ↵
     1. Michaelsen, Kim F.,
     2. Camilla Hoppe,
     3. Nanna Roos,
     4. Pernille Kaestel,
     5. Maria Stougaard,
     6. Lotte Lauritzen,
     7. Christian Molgaard,
     8. Germa Tsinuel, and
     9. Henrik Friis

     . 2009. “Choice of Foods and Ingredients for Moderately Malnourished Children 6 Months to 5 Years of Age.” Food and Nutrition Bulletin 30(3):S343–S404.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
105. ↵
     1. Montiel Olea, José, and
     2. Carolin Pflueger

     . 2013. “A Robust Test for Weak Instruments.” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 31(3):358–69.

     OpenUrl
106. ↵
     1. Mulder, Monique Borgerhoff,
     2. Samuel Bowles,
     3. Tom Hertz,
     4. Adrian Bell,
     5. Jan Beise,
     6. Greg Clark,
     7. Ila Fazzio,
     8. Michael Gurven,
     9. Kim Hill,
     10. Paul L Hooper

     , et al. 2009. “Intergenerational Wealth Transmission and the Dynamics of Inequality in Small-Scale Societies.” Science 326 (5953):682–88.

     OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
107. ↵
     1. Mullis, P., and
     2. P. Tonella

     . 2008. “Regulation of Fetal Growth: Consequences and Impact of Being Born Small.” Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 22(1):173–90.

     OpenUrl
108. ↵
     1. Ng, Serena, and
     2. Jushan Bai

     . 2009. “Selecting Instrumental Variables in a Data Rich Environment.” Journal of Time Series Econometrics 1(1):Article 4.
109. ↵
     1. Perkins, Jessica N.,
     2. S. V. Subramanian,
     3. George D. Smith, and
     4. Emre Ozaltin

     . 2008. “Height, Health, and Income in the US 1984–2005.” Economics and Human Biology 6:108–26.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
110. ↵
     Philippines Department of Health. 2017. “Water-Borne Diseases Advisory 29 July 2017.” DOH Press Release. Manila: Philippines Department of Health.
111. ↵
     1. Rashad, Inas.

     2008. “Height, Health, and Income in the US 1984–2005.” Economics and Human Biology 6(1):108–26.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
112. ↵
     1. Restrepo, Brandon J.

     2016. “Parental Investment Responses to a Low Birth Weight Outcome: Who Compensates and Who Reinforces.” Journal of Population Economics 29:969–89.

     OpenUrl
113. ↵
     1. Royer, Heather.

     2009. “Separated at Girth: US Twin Estimates of the Effects of Birth Weight.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 1(1):49–85.

     OpenUrl
114. ↵
     1. Salas, J.M. Ian.

     2015. “Typhoons, Child Mortality, and Excess Fertility in a Disaster-Prone Country.” Unpublished.
115. ↵
     1. Sampaio-Maia, Benedita, and
     2. Filipa Monteiro-Silva

     . 2014. “Acquisition and Maturation of Oral Microbiome throughout Childhood: An Update.” Dental Research Journal 11(3):291–301.

     OpenUrl
116. ↵
     1. Shonkoff, Jack P., and
     2. Deborah Phillips

     . 2000. “The Developing Brain.” In From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of Early Childhood Development, 182–217. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
117. ↵
     1. Stang, Jamie, and
     2. Mary Story

     . 2005. “Adolescent Growth and Development.” In Guidelines for Adolescent Nutrition Services. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota, Center for Leadership, Education, and Training in Maternal and Child Nutrition.
118. ↵
     1. Stock, James H.,
     2. Jonathan H. Wright, and
     3. Motohiro Yogo

     . 2002. “A Survey of Weak Instruments and Weak Identification in Generalized Method of Moments.” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 20(4):518–29.

     OpenUrl
119. ↵
     1. Stock, James H., and
     2. Motohiro Yogo

     . 2005. “Testing for Weak Instruments in Linear IV Regression.” In Identification and Inference for Econometric Models: Essays in Honor of Thomas Rothenberg, 80–108. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
120. ↵
     1. Strauss, J., and
     2. D. Thomas

     . 2008. “Health over the Life Course.” In Handbook of Development Economics, Volume 4, ed. T. Paul Schultz and John A. Strauss, 3375–474. New York: Elsevier.

     OpenUrl
121. 1. Subramanian, S..V,
     2. Leland K. Ackerson,
     3. George Davey Smith, and
     4. Neetu A. John

     . 2009. “Association of Maternal Height with Child Mortality, Anthropometric Failure, and Anemia in India.” JAMA 301(16):1691–701.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
122. ↵
     1. Thomas, Duncan,
     2. John Strauss, and
     3. Maria-Helena Henriques

     . 1990. “Child Survival, Height for Age and Household Characteristics in Brazil.” Journal of Development Economics 33(2):197–234.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
123. ↵
     1. Thompson, Owen.

     2014. “Genetic Mechanisms in the Intergenerational Transmission of Health.” Journal of Health Economics 35:132–46.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
124. ↵
     1. Tibshirani, Robert.

     1996. “Regression Shrinkage and Selection via the Lasso.” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological) 58(1):267–88.

     OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
125. ↵
     1. Van Der Veen, A.,
     2. E.F. Deprettere, and
     3. A.L. Swindlehurst

     . 1993. “Subspace-Based Signal Analysis Using Singular Value Decomposition.” Proceedings of the IEEE 81(9):1277–308.

     OpenUrl
126. ↵
     1. Vansteelandt, Stijn.

     2009. “Estimating Direct Effects in Cohort and Case–Control Studies.” Epidemiology 20(6):851–60.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
127. ↵
     1. Venkataramani, Atheendar S.

     2011. “The Intergenerational Transmission of Height: Evidence from Rural Vietnam.” Health Economics 20(12):1448–67.

     OpenUrlPubMed
128. ↵
     1. Victora, Cesar G.,
     2. Linda Adair,
     3. Caroline Fall,
     4. Pedro C. Hallal,
     5. Reynaldo Martorell,
     6. Linda Richter, and
     7. Harshpal Singh Sachdev

     . 2008. “Maternal and Child Undernutrition: Consequences for Adult Health and Human Capital.” Lancet 371(9609):340–57.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
129. ↵
     1. Victora, Cesar G.,
     2. Fernando C. Barros,
     3. Bernardo L. Horta, and
     4. Reynaldo Martorell

     . 2001. “Short-Term Benefits of Catch-Up Growth for Small-for-Gestational-Age Infants.” International Journal of Epidemiology 30(6):1325–30.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
130. ↵
     1. Virdis, Raffaele,
     2. Maria Street,
     3. Maria Zampolli,
     4. Giorgio Radetti,
     5. Barbara Pezzini,
     6. Marzia Benelli,
     7. Lucia Ghizzoni, and
     8. Cecilia Volta

     . 1998. “Precocious Puberty in Girls Adopted from Developing Countries.” Archives of Disease in Childhood 78(2):152–54.

     OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
131. ↵
     1. Vogl, T.S.

     2014. “Height, Skills, and Labor Market Outcomes in Mexico.” Journal of Development Economics 107:84–96.

     OpenUrlCrossRef
132. ↵
     1. Walker, S.P.,
     2. T.D. Wachs,
     3. J. Meeks,
     4. J. Lozoff,
     5. G. Wasserman,
     6. E. Pollitt, and
     7. J.A. Carter

     . 2007. “Child Development: Risk Factors for Adverse Ourcomes in Developing Countries.” Lancet 369(9556):145–57.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
133. ↵
     WHO. 1995. “Physical Status: The Use and Interpretation of Anthropometry.” World Health Organization Technical Report Series 854. Geneva: WHO.
134. ↵
     1. Winkelried, Diego, and
     2. Richard John Smith

     . 2011. “Principal Components Instrumental Variable Estimation.” Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1119. Cambridge, UK: University of Cambridge.
135. ↵
     1. Wu, Guoyao,
     2. Beth Imhoff-Kunsch, and
     3. Amy Webb Girard

     . 2012. “Biological Mechanisms for Nutriitonal Regulation of Maternal Health and Fetal Development.” Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology 26(Suppl 1):2–26.

     OpenUrlPubMed
136. ↵
     1. Yang, Dean.

     2008. “Coping with Disaster: The Impact of Hurricanes on International Financial Flows 1970–2002.” BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 8(1):Article 13.
137. ↵
     1. Yashin, Anatoli I., and
     2. Ivan A. Iachine

     . 1997. “How Frailty Models Can Be Used for Evaluating Longevity Limits: Taking Advantage of an Interdisciplinary Approach.” Demography 34(1):31–48.

     OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
138. ↵
     1. Zhang, X.,
     2. J. Tang,
     3. M. Zhang, and
     4. Q. Ji

     . 2016. “Noise Subspaces Subtraction in SVD Based on the Difference of VARIANCE VALUEs.” Journal of Vibroengineering 18(7):4852–61.

     OpenUrl