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Research ArticleArticles

First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War

Richard Akresh, Sonia Bhalotra, Marinella Leone and Una Osili
Published online before print March 09, 2021, 0118-9272R1; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.58.4.0118-9272R1
Richard Akresh
Richard Akresh is an associate professor of economics at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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  • For correspondence: akresh{at}illinois.edu
Sonia Bhalotra
Sonia Bhalotra is a professor of economics at the University of Essex
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  • For correspondence: srbhal{at}essex.ac.uk
Marinella Leone
Marinella Leone is an assistant professor of economics at the University of Pavia
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  • For correspondence: marinella.leone{at}unipv.it
Una Osili
Una Osili is a professor of economics at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis
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  • For correspondence: uosili{at}iupui.edu
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Journal of Human Resources: 61 (1)
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1 Jan 2026
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First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War
Richard Akresh, Sonia Bhalotra, Marinella Leone, Una Osili
Journal of Human Resources Mar 2021, 0118-9272R1; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.58.4.0118-9272R1

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First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War
Richard Akresh, Sonia Bhalotra, Marinella Leone, Una Osili
Journal of Human Resources Mar 2021, 0118-9272R1; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.58.4.0118-9272R1
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Keywords

  • I12
  • I25
  • J13
  • O12
  • intergenerational
  • Conflict
  • War
  • human capital
  • fetal origins
  • Africa
  • early childhood
  • Adolescence
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