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Research ArticleArticles
Open Access

Managing Long Working Hours: Evidence from a Management Practice Survey

Mari Tanaka, Taisuke Kameda, Takuma Kawamoto, Shigeru Sugihara and Ryo Kambayashi
Published online before print July 11, 2022, 0421-11605R2; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0421-11605R2
Mari Tanaka
*Mari Tanaka (corresponding author) is an associate professor of economics at Hitotsubashi University, Institute of Economic Research.
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  • For correspondence: mari.tanaka{at}r.hit-u.ac.jp
Taisuke Kameda
†Taisuke Kameda is Deputy Director for International Economic Affairs, Cabinet Office, Government of Japan
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Takuma Kawamoto
‡Takuma Kawamoto is a researcher at Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), Cabinet Office, Government of Japan.
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Shigeru Sugihara
§Shigeru Sugihara is a professor at Nihon University, College of Economics.
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Ryo Kambayashi
**Ryo Kambayashi is a professor of economics at Hitotsubashi University, Institute of Economic Research.
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Abstract

We investigate the relationship between management practices and long working hours by combining large-scale establishment panel data on management practices with the corresponding employee data on overtime hours in the manufacturing sector. We find that the adoption of more structured bonus and promotion practices is correlated with an increasing probability of workers working more than short-to-medium overtime hours. In addition, the adoption of more structured production monitoring and targeting practices is associated with a lower probability of workers working long overtime hours, resulting in narrowing disparities in overtime hours across workers within establishments.

JEL:
  • J22
  • J23
  • M10
  • M50
Keywords:
  • Working hour
  • Management practice

This open access article is distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) and is freely available online at: http://le.uwpress.org

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Journal of Human Resources: 60 (6)
Journal of Human Resources
Vol. 60, Issue 6
1 Nov 2025
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Managing Long Working Hours: Evidence from a Management Practice Survey
Mari Tanaka, Taisuke Kameda, Takuma Kawamoto, Shigeru Sugihara, Ryo Kambayashi
Journal of Human Resources Jul 2022, 0421-11605R2; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.0421-11605R2

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Managing Long Working Hours: Evidence from a Management Practice Survey
Mari Tanaka, Taisuke Kameda, Takuma Kawamoto, Shigeru Sugihara, Ryo Kambayashi
Journal of Human Resources Jul 2022, 0421-11605R2; DOI: 10.3368/jhr.0421-11605R2
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Keywords

  • J22
  • J23
  • M10
  • M50
  • Working hour
  • Management practice
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