RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Peer Effects in Academic Cheating JF Journal of Human Resources JO J Hum Resour FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 173 OP 207 DO 10.3368/jhr.43.1.173 VO 43 IS 1 A1 Carrell, Scott E. A1 Malmstrom, Frederick V. A1 West, James E. YR 2008 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/43/1/173.abstract AB Using self-reported academic cheating from the classes of 1959 through 2002 at the three major United States military service academies (Air Force, Army, and Navy), we measure how peer cheating influences individual cheating behavior. We find higher levels of peer cheating result in a substantially increased probability that an individual will cheat. One additional college student who cheated in high school drives approximately 0.33 to 0.47 additional college students to cheat. One additional college cheater drives approximately 0.61 to 0.75 additional college students to cheat. These results imply, in equilibrium, the social multiplier for academic cheating is approximately three.