PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Harsha Thirumurthy AU - Joshua Graff Zivin AU - Markus Goldstein TI - The Economic Impact of AIDS Treatment AID - 10.3368/jhr.43.3.511 DP - 2008 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Human Resources PG - 511--552 VI - 43 IP - 3 4099 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/43/3/511.short 4100 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/43/3/511.full SO - J Hum Resour2008 Jul 01; 43 AB - Using longitudinal survey data collected in collaboration with a treatment program, this paper estimates the economic impacts of antiretroviral treatment. The responses in two outcomes are studied: (1) labor supply of treated adult AIDS patients; and (2) labor supply of individuals in patients’ households. Within six months after treatment initiation, there is a 20 percent increase in the likelihood of the patient participating in the labor force and a 35 percent increase in weekly hours worked. Young boys in treated patients’ households work significantly less after treatment initiation, while girls and adult household members do not change their labor supply.