RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Effects of Need-Based Financial Aid on Employment and Earnings JF Journal of Human Resources FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 327 OP 370 DO 10.3368/jhr.0121-11458R1 VO 60 IS 2 A1 Carlson, Deven A1 Schmidt, Alex A1 Souders, Sarah A1 Wolfe, Barbara YR 2025 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/60/2/327.abstract AB We experimentally estimate the effects of a need-based financial aid offer on students’ annual in-state employment and earnings up to eight years after the initial offer. For students in four-year universities, we show the aid offer to reduce employment and earnings throughout the period we study but provide evidence of increased effort on coursework during students, in-college years. We examine the role of outstate migration and reduced loan debt in generating the negative effects in students’ post-college years. We find no significant effects of the aid offer on the labor market outcomes of individuals in two-year institutions.