RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Do Living Wage Ordinances Reduce Urban Poverty? JF Journal of Human Resources JO J Hum Resour FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 490 OP 521 DO 10.3368/jhr.XXXVIII.3.490 VO XXXVIII IS 3 A1 Neumark, David A1 Adams, Scott YR 2003 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/XXXVIII/3/490.abstract AB Living wage ordinances typically mandate that businesses under contract with a city or, in some cases, receiving assistance from a city, must pay their workers a wage sufficient to support a family financially. We estimate the effects of these ordinances on wages, hours, and employment in cities that have adopted such legislation. We then examine the effects of these laws on poverty. Our findings indicate that living wage ordinances boost wages of low-wage workers. Moreover, we find a moderate negative employment effect. Finally, some of the evidence suggests that living wages achieve modest reductions in urban poverty.