PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Insler, Michael TI - The Health Consequences of Retirement AID - 10.3368/jhr.49.1.195 DP - 2014 Jan 01 TA - Journal of Human Resources PG - 195--233 VI - 49 IP - 1 4099 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/49/1/195.short 4100 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/49/1/195.full SO - J Hum Resour2014 Jan 01; 49 AB - This paper examines the impact of retirement on individuals’ health. Declines in health commonly compel workers to retire, so the challenge is to disentangle the simultaneous causal effects. The estimation strategy employs an instrumental variables specification. The instrument is based on workers’ self-reported probabilities of working past ages 62 and 65, taken from the first period in which they are observed. Results indicate that the retirement effect on health is beneficial and significant. Investigation into behavioral data, such as smoking and exercise, suggests that retirement may affect health through such channels. With additional leisure time, many retirees practice healthier habits.