PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Viktoria Hnatkovska
AU  - Amartya Lahiri
AU  - Sourabh B. Paul
TI  - Breaking the Caste Barrier
AID  - 10.3368/jhr.48.2.435
DP  - 2013 Mar 31
TA  - Journal of Human Resources
PG  - 435--473
VI  - 48
IP  - 2
4099  - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/48/2/435.short
4100  - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/48/2/435.full
SO  - J Hum Resour2013 Mar 31; 48
AB  - We contrast the intergenerational mobility rates of the historically disadvantaged scheduled castes and tribes (SC / ST) in India with the rest of the workforce in terms of their education attainment, occupation choices and wages. Using survey data from successive rounds of the National Sample Survey between 1983 and 2005, we find that intergenerational education and income mobility rates of SC / STs have converged to non-SC / ST levels during this period. Moreover, SC / STs have matched non-SC / STs in occupation mobility rates. We conclude that the last 20 years of structural changes in India have coincided with a breaking down of caste-based barriers to socioeconomic mobility.