RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Freshman Year Financial Aid Nudges: An Experiment to Increase FAFSA Renewal and College Persistence JF Journal of Human Resources JO J Hum Resour FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 389 OP 415 DO 10.3368/jhr.51.2.0614-6458R VO 51 IS 2 A1 Castleman, Benjamin L. A1 Page, Lindsay C. YR 2016 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/51/2/389.abstract AB In this paper we investigate, through a randomized controlled trial design, the impact of a personalized text messaging intervention designed to encourage college freshmen to refile their Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) and maintain their financial aid for sophomore year. The intervention produced large and positive effects among freshmen at community colleges where text recipients were almost 14 percentage points more likely to remain continuously enrolled through the Spring of sophomore year. By contrast, the intervention did not improve sophomore year persistence among freshmen at four-year institutions among whom the rate of persistence was already high.