RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Role of Conferences on the Pathway to Academic Impact JF Journal of Human Resources JO J Hum Resour FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 164 OP 193 DO 10.3368/jhr.55.1.1116-8387R VO 55 IS 1 A1 de Leon, Fernanda Leite Lopez A1 McQuillin, Ben YR 2020 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/55/1/164.abstract AB We provide evidence for the effectiveness of conferences in promoting academic impact by exploiting the cancellation—due to Hurricane Isaac—of the 2012 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting. We assembled a data set of 29,142 papers and quantified conference effects, using difference-in-differences regressions. Within four years of being presented at the conference, a paper’s likelihood of becoming cited increases by five percentage points. We decompose the effects by authorship and provide an account of the underlying mechanisms. Overall, our findings point to the role of short-term face-to-face interactions in the formation and dissemination of scientific knowledge.