PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Levere, Michael TI - The Labor Market Consequences of Receiving Disability Benefits during Childhood AID - 10.3368/jhr.56.3.1118-9883R1 DP - 2021 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Human Resources PG - 850--877 VI - 56 IP - 3 4099 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/56/3/850.short 4100 - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/56/3/850.full SO - J Hum Resour2021 Jul 01; 56 AB - I estimate the labor market effects of gaining eligibility for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability benefits during childhood. A Supreme Court decision eased the criteria to be considered disabled, disproportionately affecting child applicants with mental disorders. For individuals with mental disorders, each additional year of exposure to eased standards during childhood increased their SSI receipt by 0.3 years. The additional benefit receipt reduced cumulative labor market earnings through age 30 by $1,600 for each additional year of exposure for those with mental disorders. Importantly, this does not address the full range of outcomes that may be affected by receiving benefits.