RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Flourish or Fail? The Risky Reward of Elite High School Admission in Mexico City JF Journal of Human Resources JO J Hum Resour FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 0215-6974R1 DO 10.3368/jhr.52.3.0215-6974R1 A1 Dustan, Andrew A1 de Janvry, Alain A1 Sadoulet, Elisabeth YR 2016 UL http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/early/2016/08/15/jhr.52.3.0215-6974R1.abstract AB Admission to an elite school imposes substantial risks on many students while offering modest academic benefits relative to admission in their most preferred non-elite school. Using variation in school assignment generated by the allocation mechanism, we find that admission to a system of elite public high schools in Mexico City increases the probability of high school dropout by 9.4 percentage points. Students with weaker middle school grades and whose commutes are lengthened by elite admission experience a larger rise in dropout probability. On the other hand, elite admission raises end-of-high school math test scores for the marginal admittee, even when accounting for potential bias due to admission-induced dropout.