PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Miller, Sarah
AU  - Wherry, Laura R.
TI  - The Long-Term Effects of Early Life Medicaid Coverage
AID  - 10.3368/jhr.54.3.0816.8173R1
DP  - 2018 Jan 30
TA  - Journal of Human Resources
PG  - 0816_8173R1
4099  - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/early/2018/01/25/jhr.54.3.0816.8173R1.short
4100  - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/early/2018/01/25/jhr.54.3.0816.8173R1.full
AB  - In this study, we evaluate how an expansion of Medicaid coverage for pregnant women and infants affected the adult outcomes of individuals who gained access to coverage in utero and during the first year of life. We find that cohorts whose mothers gained eligibility for prenatal and infancy coverage under Medicaid have lower rates of chronic conditions as adults and fewer hospitalizations related to diabetes and obesity. We also find that the expansions increased high school graduation rates. Our results indicate that expanding Medicaid prenatal coverage had long-term benefits for the next generation.