TY - JOUR T1 - Infant Health and Later-Life Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from the Introduction of Sulpha Antibiotics in Sweden JF - Journal of Human Resources JO - J Hum Resour DO - 10.3368/jhr.55.3.0817-9016R SP - 0817-9016R AU - Volha Lazuka Y1 - 2018/10/16 UR - http://jhr.uwpress.org/content/early/2018/10/11/jhr.55.3.0817-9016R.abstract N2 - This paper studies the effects of improvements in infant health produced by the introduction of sulphapyridine in the late-1930s as treatment against pneumonia on outcomes in adulthood. Based on longitudinal individual data for the whole population of Sweden 1968–2012 and archival data on the availability of sulphapyridine and applying a difference-in-differences approach, it finds that mitigation of pneumonia infection in infancy increased labor income in late adulthood by 2.8–5.1 percent. The beneficial effects are strong for health, measured by length of stay in hospital, and weaker for years of schooling. These effects are similar between men and women. ER -