1 | 2 | 3 | |
---|---|---|---|
Percent Read Letters and Memos a Lot (Communication) | Percent Estimate Size and Weight a Lot (Manual) | Communication Divided by Manual or (1)/(2) | |
Legal professionals | 86 | 0 | |
Legal support | 62 | 3 | 23 |
Human services professionals | 54 | 4 | 13.29 |
Financial services professionals | 66 | 6 | 10.68 |
Editors, writers, reporters | 49 | 5 | 9.2 |
Business/financial support services | 65 | 10 | 6.72 |
Secretaries and receptionists | 64 | 11 | 5.9 |
Computer systems / related professionals | 55 | 10 | 5.74 |
Protective services, criminal justice | 72 | 15 | 4.86 |
Clerks, data entry | 52 | 11 | 4.86 |
Educators-instructors other than K–12 | 37 | 10 | 3.89 |
Educators-K–12 teachers | 64 | 17 | 3.83 |
Computer programmers | 37 | 10 | 3.57 |
Customer service | 58 | 17 | 3.5 |
Military | 68 | 21 | 3.22 |
Sales / purchasing | 58 | 25 | 2.34 |
Clerical other | 48 | 23 | 2.06 |
Managers-supervisory, office, other administrators | 59 | 30 | 1.97 |
Managers - executive | 67 | 38 | 1.76 |
Managers-midlevel | 61 | 36 | 1.69 |
Health / recreation services | 39 | 24 | 1.64 |
Technical / professional workers, other | 57 | 39 | 1.47 |
Engineers, architects, software engineers | 56 | 44 | 1.27 |
Computer / computer equipment operators | 48 | 39 | 1.22 |
Medical licensed professionals | 41 | 35 | 1.17 |
Medical services | 43 | 38 | 1.14 |
Cashiers, tellers, sales clerks | 29 | 26 | 1.13 |
Performers/artists | 28 | 27 | 1.07 |
Mechanic, repairer, service technicians | 36 | 45 | 0.81 |
Personal services | 18 | 22 | 0.8 |
Scientist, statistician professionals | 57 | 71 | 0.8 |
Medical practice professionals | 50 | 67 | 0.75 |
Research assistants / lab technicians | 33 | 52 | 0.63 |
Farmers, foresters, farm laborers | 30 | 50 | 0.61 |
Transport operatives (not pilots) | 36 | 60 | 0.6 |
Laborers (other than farm) | 25 | 48 | 0.53 |
Cooks, chefs, bakers, cake decorators | 26 | 55 | 0.47 |
Skilled operatives | 26 | 61 | 0.43 |
Craftsmen | 23 | 72 | 0.32 |
Notes: Data from the NELS:88 final (2000) followup survey. It asked respondents currently working for pay how often they “read letters, memos, or reports” in a typical week at work. Column 1 shows the percent of respondents answering “a lot” (rather than “never” or “occasionally”) in each occupation. Working respondents were asked how often they “measure or estimate the size or weight of objects” on the job. Column 2 shows the percent of respondents answering “a lot” in each occupation. Column 3 divides Column 1 by Column 2 to identify occupations where communication tasks are employed much more frequently than manual tasks.