Table 1

Baseline Balance

	Baseline Sample (N = 1154)								6-Months (N = 929)		12-Months (N = 940)		24-Months (N = 903)		36-Months (N = 889)
	Control
	Mean	SD	Treatment Mean	Nondep. Mean	Diff. (ND-D)	p-Value	Diff. (T-C)	p-Value	Diff. (T-C)	p-Value	Diff. (T-C)	p-value	Diff. (T-C)	p-Value	Diff. (T-C)	p-Value
	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)	(15)	(16)
Mother’s age	27.289	4.973	26.802	26.373	−0.674	0.023	−0.487	0.260	−0.595	0.215	−0.361	0.434	−0.310	0.510	−0.314	0.478
Mother’s height (cm)	156.330	6.088	157.429	157.105	0.230	0.545	1.100	0.074	0.996	0.145	1.043	0.109	1.352	0.031	1.023	0.131
Mother’s weight (kg)	61.241	12.883	60.172	59.887	−0.823	0.186	−1.070	0.359	−1.205	0.325	−0.861	0.476	−1.065	0.432	−1.286	0.385
Mother’s waist circ. (in.)	37.555	4.088	36.852	37.134	−0.071	0.746	−0.704	0.115	−0.793	0.068	−0.628	0.421	−0.843	0.075	−0.688	0.176
Mother’s blood pressure	72.326	12.790	70.915	71.667	0.043	0.950	−1.411	0.173	−0.352	0.723	−1.169	0.263	−0.339	0.748	−1.049	0.308
PHQ total	14.484	3.580	14.894	2.796	−11.891	0.000	0.410	0.248	0.400	0.305	0.484	0.227	0.364	0.362	0.380	0.347
WHODAS total	16.111	9.119	16.714	5.613	−10.798	0.000	0.602	0.475	0.600	0.513	0.814	0.376	0.999	0.291	0.809	0.423
PSS total	22.899	7.523	23.841	12.212	−11.154	0.000	0.942	0.100	1.311	0.036	1.113	0.072	1.216	0.062	1.020	0.151
Current major dep. episode	0.732	0.444	0.777	0.021	−0.734	0.000	0.046	0.373	0.055	0.359	0.039	0.509	0.044	0.461	0.045	0.443
Joint/extended family	0.634	0.483	0.580	0.707	0.100	0.000	−0.055	0.175	−0.058	0.228	−0.049	0.321	−0.060	0.206	−0.075	0.096
Grandmother present	0.666	0.473	0.629	0.717	0.070	0.005	−0.037	0.331	−0.028	0.504	−0.029	0.473	−0.043	0.329	−0.034	0.434
Total adults in the household	5.700	2.993	5.332	5.985	0.467	0.011	−0.368	0.201	−0.320	0.334	−0.325	0.316	−0.212	0.527	−0.281	0.402
People per room	2.473	1.870	2.792	2.215	−0.416	0.001	0.319	0.087	0.325	0.078	0.348	0.056	0.322	0.066	0.316	0.097
Number of girls	0.854	1.064	0.958	0.663	−0.243	0.000	0.104	0.328	0.071	0.120	0.090	0.433	0.124	0.308	0.051	0.655
Number of boys	0.787	0.961	0.855	0.560	−0.261	0.000	0.068	0.443	0.002	0.987	0.023	0.817	0.037	0.705	0.039	0.700
First child	0.251	0.434	0.230	0.363	0.123	0.000	−0.021	0.506	−0.002	0.951	0.005	0.869	−0.012	0.709	−0.023	0.468
SES asset index	−0.320	1.688	−0.560	0.422	0.861	0.000	−0.240	0.152	−0.133	0.201	−0.130	0.489	−0.161	0.398	−0.169	0.359
Mother’s education	6.801	4.546	6.827	8.567	1.753	0.000	0.025	0.957	0.376	0.428	0.311	0.537	0.087	0.863	0.096	0.849
Father’s education	8.331	3.288	7.848	9.151	1.059	0.000	−0.483	0.134	−0.560	0.117	−0.609	0.102	−0.844	0.026	−0.750	0.037
Life events checklist	4.098	2.335	4.696	2.896	−1.499	0.000	0.599	0.003	0.673	0.001	0.599	0.003	0.648	0.001	0.590	0.003
Observations	287		283	584
Joint test (p-value)								0.011		0.028		0.053		0.018		0.141

Notes: Table tests for balance of baseline characteristics. Columns 1, 3, and 4 show the mean in the control, treatment, and nondepressed group in the baseline sample, respectively. Column 5 shows the difference in means between nondepressed and depressed groups. Columns 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 show the mean differences between treatment and control groups in the baseline sample and 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months, respectively. p-values at the bottom of the table come from the F-test of overall significance from a regression of the treatment dummy on all the baseline controls.