Table 9

Returns to Labor

Cereals Harvested (kg)
(1)
Cereals Harvested (kg)
(2)
Log Cereals Value (USD)
(3)
Cereals + Fodder Harvested (kg)
(4)
Cereals + Fodder Harvested (kg)
(5)
Log Cereals + Fodder Value (USD)
(6)
Total farm work (minutes/24-hour period)3.563***
(0.959)
3.420***
(1.033)
0.001**
(0.000)
3.438***
(0.957)
3.264***
(1.040)
0.003**
(0.001)
First-stage
 Coefficient “water system”337.62***355.84***659.33***337.62***355.84***522.27***
F-statistic19.2219.1316.0019.2219.1318.44
Baseline mean1946.792170.19382.551982.562208.42386.55
Score * year controlsNoYesYesNoYesYes
Household observations635592372635592521
Number of villages373535373535
R-squared0.5790.580.640.5810.580.56
  • Notes: Data are collected via the KIHS (2005 and 2010). Total farm work is the total number of minutes that all working-age household members spent working on the farm in one 24-hour period. All specifications include village fixed effects, district-year fixed effects, and day-of-week fixed effects. The log cereal values are calculated using Kyrgyzstan-specific FAO Annual Producer Prices for each crop in the analysis. Standard errors are clustered at the village level and in parentheses, with ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.1.