Distribution of Overtime Hours and Management Practices
| Over 5 h | Over 10 h | Over 15 h | Over 20 h | Over 25 h | Over 30 h | Over 35 h | Over 40 h | Over 45 h | Over 50 h | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | |
| Bonus–promotion | 0.216*** | 0.253*** | 0.250*** | 0.253** | 0.227** | 0.171* | 0.132* | 0.091 | 0.050 | 0.038 |
| (0.083) | (0.083) | (0.093) | (0.101) | (0.103) | (0.093) | (0.073) | (0.062) | (0.050) | (0.044) | |
| Monitoring–targeting | −0.007 | −0.027 | −0.070 | −0.115 | −0.133 | −0.133 | −0.118* | −0.097* | −0.082* | −0.071* |
| (0.071) | (0.078) | (0.089) | (0.096) | (0.095) | (0.085) | (0.068) | (0.058) | (0.048) | (0.040) | |
| Displacement | −0.073 | −0.042 | −0.004 | −0.015 | −0.012 | −0.016 | −0.034 | −0.028 | −0.034 | −0.021 |
| (0.057) | (0.055) | (0.055) | (0.051) | (0.050) | (0.046) | (0.040) | (0.036) | (0.032) | (0.030) | |
| Observations | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 | 72,180 |
| Mean dep. var. | 0.634 | 0.536 | 0.457 | 0.380 | 0.309 | 0.249 | 0.195 | 0.149 | 0.106 | 0.0797 |
Notes: “Over a h” is defined by an indicator variable that takes one if the worker works more than a hours of overtime in the week, and zero otherwise. All regressions control for year fixed effects, establishment fixed effects, the log of intermediate input cost, and worker attributes (age, age-squared, tenure, tenure-squared, female dummy, and three education dummies). Standard errors are clustered at the level of the establishment and are reported in parentheses. *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.