Single Major Choice- Estimation of Homogeneous Preferences
Full Sample | Declaredc | WCAS Majord | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Preference Dataa (1) | Choice Datab (2) | Preference Data (3) | Preference Data (4) | Choice Data (5) | |
Δμ1 for graduating within four years | 0.083 (0.607) | 5.96*** (2.00) | 0.049 (1.14) | −0.341 (0.852) | 5.99*** (2.04) |
Δμ2 for graduating with a GPA of ≥3.5 | 0.747** (0.364) | −0.51 (1.08) | 0.398 (0.460) | 0.814** (0.397) | −0.909 (1.21) |
Δμ3 for enjoying the coursework | 3.08*** (0.333) | 7.55*** (1.46) | 3.20*** (0.435) | 2.88*** (0.350) | 714*** (1.51) |
γ1 for hours/week spent on coursework | 0.011 (0.009) | 0.005 (0.027) | 0.0001 (0.012) | 0.013 (0.010) | 0.007 (0.028) |
Δμ4 for approval of parents and family | 1.30*** (0.360) | 4.96*** (1.10) | 0.595 (0.475) | 1.18*** (0.390) | 4.82*** (1.13) |
Δμ5 for finding a job upon graduation | 0.103 (0.338) | 1.02 (0.791) | 0.904** (0.444) | 0.415 (0.406) | 1.68** (0.820) |
Δμ6 for enjoying work at available jobs | 1.36*** (0.288) | 3.85*** (1.25) | 1.86*** (0.424) | 1.637*** (0.335) | 4.06*** (1.27) |
Δμ7 for reconciling family and work at jobs | 0.295 (0.378) | −0.111 (1.02) | 0.184 (0.449) | 0.54 (0.406) | 0.18 (1.07) |
γ2 for hours/week spent at work | −0.002 (0.007) | 0.030* (0.016) | −0.007 (0.009) | −0.003 (0.008) | 0.022 (0.017) |
γ3 for the social status of available jobse | 0.913*** (0.234) | 1.13* (0.581) | 0.744** (0.296) | 1.075*** (0.248) | 1.24** (0.600) |
γ4 for expected Income at the age of 30 | 3.10E-07 (7.05E-07) | −1.02E-07 (1.84E-06) | 2.03E-09 (9.62E-07) | 2.04E-07 (6.54E-07) | −5.26E-07 (1.88E-06) |
Log-likelihood | −1403.58 | −163.88 | −762.33 | −1125.15 | −151.6 |
Number of individuals | 161 | 161 | 90 | 161 | 161 |
Number of choice situationsf | 1287 | 161 | 718 | 1127 | 161 |
Notes:
Maximum Likelihood estimates of choice model.
↵* Significant at 10 percent;
↵** at 5 percent;
↵*** at 1% percent; robust standard errors in parentheses.
↵a Using preference ranking data to estimate the choice model.
↵b Using stated (intended) choice data to estimate the choice model.
↵c Restricting to the sample of students who had officially declared their major at the time of the survey.
↵d Restricting the sample to observations that include WCAS majors only (non-WCAS majors are removed).
↵e social status is on a scale of 1–8 (8 is highest status); normalized to 0.1–0.8.
All other variables (except income and hours/week) are probabilities between 0 and 1.
↵f Each student has n – 1 choice situations for a choice set of size n.