Table 5

Regression Results of CDI and Three-Year Mortality on ALI and Lagged ALI

Panel A: CDIPanel B: Three-Year Mortality
(1)(2)(1)(2)
ALI0.0642***0.0005***
(0.0018)(0.0001)
ALIa−t0.0714***0.0004***
(0.0021)(0.0001)
ControlsYesYesYesYes
Observations120,083120,08392,36992,369
R-squared0.1580.1580.0970.096
  • Notes: The analysis includes individuals who participated continuously in Lifelines for two waves, in order to obtain lagged health outcomes. The sample size in Panel B is reduced due to partly missing three-year mortality information in Lifelines wave 3a (see Section III.C for details). Panel A is estimated using a linear regression model, while Panel B employs a logistic regression model. Accordingly, we report average marginal effects for the latter. We present the R-squared for Panel A and the pseudo R-squared for Panel B. Robust standard errors are reported in parentheses. Control variables include age, age-squared, age group, gender, cohort, urban residency, province, and survey year. *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.