Table 1

70 y Más Difference-in-Difference-in-Differences Effect on Mortality Rates

By Disease Status
By SexCVDNon-CVD
PooledFemalesMalesFemalesMalesFemalesMales
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
After 70 y Más−0.0233***−0.0549***0.0111−0.02290.0545**−0.0641***−0.0058
(0.0037)(0.0090)(0.0095)(0.0194)(0.0229)(0.0086)(0.0100)
No. deaths412,266187,767224,49950,91359,671136,854164,828
No. deaths eligibles148,56567,68680,87920,88623,12746,80057,752
No. deaths ineligibles263,701120,081143,62030,02736,54490,054107,076
No. deaths eligibles (year before coverage)13,7556,3417,4141,9722,0754,3695,339
No. localities18,79718,79718,79712,87313,31817,49517,860
No. locality–age cells (obs.)375,940375,940375,940257,460266,360349,900357,200
No. locality–age eligible cells (obs.)186,340186,340186,340127,110131,550173,320176,970
No. locality–age ineligible cells (obs.)189,600189,600189,600130,350134,810176,580180,230
No. locality–age nonzero cells (obs.)80,36849,28356,13618,67620,47137,09843,925
Locality controlsYYYYYYY
Year FEYYYYYYY
Locality FEYYYYYYY
Age FEYYYYYYY
Year × Age eligible FEYYYYYYY
Year × Locality eligible FEYYYYYYY
Age × Locality eligible FEYYYYYYY
  • Notes: This table shows the results obtained from estimating the difference-in-difference-in-differences using the count of deaths as the dependent variable in a Poisson regression including the logarithm of population as an offset. Age corresponds to two age groups: 60–69 and 70–79. It includes locality, age, and year fixed effects, as well as locality–age eligibility, year–locality eligibility, and year–age eligibility fixed effects. Standard errors are clustered at the level of treatment: locality and age. The reported coefficient corresponds to percent changes by subtracting one from the rate ratio, that is, Embedded Image. Each estimate captures the effect post-treatment for those groups in eligible localities above 70 years of age relative to deaths in noneligible localities. The period of analysis is 2002–2011. All regressions are weighted using the population aged 60–79 in 2005, and control for locality-level time-varying covariates: marginality index, progresa penetration, percentage of deaths medically certified, and lag of death registration. The population offset is interpolated from the 2000, 2005, and 2010 census data at the locality–age–year level. Number of deaths eligible corresponds to those deaths reported as residing in eligible localities above or equal to age 70, a year before the coverage. *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.