Table 1

Summary Statistics of Household Portfolio Choice Measures

AllStock Market Participants
MeanMin.Max.MeanMin.Max.
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
Panel A: Overall
Stock market participation

0.056

(0.230)

0

1

1

(0)

1

1

Stock share

0.018

(0.115)

0

1

0.400

(0.363)

0

1

Risky-asset market participation

0.084

(0.278)

0

1

1

(0)

1

1

Risky-asset share

0.032

(0.153)

0

1

0.489

(0.367)

0

1

Observations4,363245
Sex Ratio < Q1Sex Ratio > Q3
Meanp-ValueMeanp-Value
First SonFirst Daughter(H1: SD ≠ 0)First SonFirst DaughterH1: SD ≠ 0)
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
Panel B: First-Son versus First-Daughter Families
Stock market participation

0.043

(0.202)

0.046

(0.210)

0.807

0.059

(0.236)

0.032

(0.177)

0.018

Stock share

0.020

(0.117)

0.020

(0.126)

0.933

0.023

(0.125)

0.013

(0.104)

0.092

Risky-asset market participation

0.064

(0.245)

0.068

(0.252)

0.813

0.097

(0.296)

0.050

(0.218)

<0.01

Risky-asset share

0.030

(0.149)

0.036

(0.166)

0.566

0.046

(0.182)

0.022

(0.129)

<0.01

Observations469457507560
  • Notes: Data on county-level sex ratios are from the 2010 China population census. Data on other variables are from the 2013 CHFS. Panel A is based on our sample of CHFS households. Stock-market participants are families that hold a stock account. Panel B is based on four subgroups: first-son and first-daughter families in counties with a balanced sex ratio (smaller than the first quartile Q1, 1.09) or a high sex ratio (larger than the third quartile Q3, 1.22). Statistics are weighted by CHFS sampling weights. Standard deviations are given in parentheses.