Female–Male Paid Fare Gap: Female Interactions with Preference Data
| Dependent Variable: Paid Fare | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | |
| Female | −15.781*** (1.636) | −14.987*** (2.834) | −9.688 (5.989) | −9.125* (4.057) | −11.215*** (2.039) | −6.696 (3.874) | −8.294*** (1.756) |
| Female × | |||||||
| Patience | 9.965 (20.106) | ||||||
| Risk-taking | 19.155 (17.856) | ||||||
| Altruism | −33.451 (23.608) | ||||||
| Positive reciprocity | −40.989** (11.976) | ||||||
| Negative reciprocity | 32.441* (12.500) | ||||||
| Trust | −25.619*** (4.329) | ||||||
| Trip characteristics (16,122) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Employer characteristics (20,825) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Employee characteristics (14) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Total number of FE included | 36,961 | 36,961 | 36,961 | 36,961 | 36,961 | 36,961 | 36,961 |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.899 |
| Number of observations | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 | 7,011,259 |
↵Notes: Dependent variable is the paid fare, which is measured in U.S. dollars. The table displays female interactions using Specification 4 from Table 4A. “Trip characteristics” include the following variables: origin–destination route × ticket class fixed effects (FE), direct flight, length of stay dummy variables, and week fixed effects. “Employer characteristics” include the following variables: division × firm fixed effects and country fixed effects. “Employee characteristics” include the following variables: age dummy variables, number of trips per traveler dummy variables, and employee type fixed effects. The value in parentheses in the initial column, next to the labels, is the number of fixed effects included in each line. The total number of fixed effects reports the number of fixed effects included in each column/specification. See Appendix 1 for the definitions of the variables and fixed effects. See Table 3 for a summary of the survey items for each preference. All regressions are OLS regressions. Robust standard errors clustered at the country level are in parentheses. Significance: *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001.