Table 2b

Summary Statistics for base level characteristics

VariableAges 0–5Ages 0–1Ages 2–5
MeanStandard DeviationMeanStandard DeviationMeanStandard Deviation
Base characteristics
    Temperature (F)35.19913.68134.17413.52635.59813.721
    Rain (inches)56.3325.65056.3965.76156.3075.606
    Number of fathers at base6178.24488.96547.345436034.44459.4
    Percent of enlisted personnel requesting this base2.8752.7083.0642.7622.8022.683
    Distance to closest city (miles)3.6864.4003.7564.5103.6584.355
    Distance to closest city with pop 50K (miles)14.05811.99214.18312.03514.00911.975
    Distance to closest city with pop 100K (miles)19.24019.22419.48219.52319.14619.105
    Distance to MTF (miles)0.0560.1120.0560.1100.0560.112
Pollution average annual mean
    Carbon monoxide (CO) (ppm)1.0280.1871.0180.1821.0320.188
    Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) (ppm)0.0190.0060.0190.0060.0190.006
    Ozone (O3) (ppm)0.0530.0080.0520.0080.0530.008
    Lead (Pb) (ug/m3)0.0970.1250.0960.1240.0980.126
    PM10 (particles with diameter ≤ 10 micrometers) (ug/m3)27.2374.17526.9794.00327.3384.236
    Sulfur dioxide (SO2) (ppm)0.0060.0030.0060.0030.0060.003
Monitor information
    Percent with county predictions for all pollutants0.1840.3880.1920.3940.1810.385
    Percent with IDW15 predictions for all pollutants0.0520.2220.0460.2100.0550.227
    Percent with IDW30 predictions for all pollutants0.4960.5000.4870.5000.4990.500
Average characteristics at base (from largest possible sample, includes children of all ages)
    Percent officers at base0.1790.1520.1710.1430.1820.155
    Percent stepchildren at base0.1050.0260.1060.0240.1040.026
    Average total active months in service at base155.4718.53154.2717.81155.9318.78
    Average number of dependents at base2.8170.1282.8200.1212.8160.131
    Average dad age at base34.2021.76734.1021.69234.2411.793
    Average children age at base8.8090.9578.7320.9388.8390.962
    Percent white at base0.6250.0940.6220.0920.6260.094
    Percent college at base0.3110.1580.3030.1500.3140.160
    Percent newly enlisted at base0.1120.0540.1170.0520.1110.054
    Percent gone next year at base0.2690.1010.2650.0970.2710.103
    Percent children hospitalized at base0.0580.0170.0580.0170.0580.017
    Percent children hospitalized at MTF at base0.0370.0160.0380.0160.0360.016
    Percent children hospitalized at MTF at base for respiratory condition0.0100.0050.0100.0050.0100.005
    Percent children hospitalized at MTF at base for external causes0.0040.0020.0040.0020.0040.002
    N159,27544,663114,612
    Number of children94,11336,55271,683
    Number of sponsors67,58232,30954,756
    Number of bases177142175
  • Notes: ug/m3 stands for micrograms per cubic meter; ppm stands for parts per million. Sample: children aged 0–5 of married men enlisted in the army and stationed in the continental United States between 1989 and 1995, excluding stepchildren, children of officers and those without access to a MTF. The sample is further restricted to individuals in bases with at least one monitor for each pollutant within 50 miles. Observations with missing values for age, gender, occupation (PMOS), rank, and duty base identifier were also dropped.